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KMID : 0381520160280010079
Korean Journal of Medical Education
2016 Volume.28 No. 1 p.79 ~ p.85
Nurses versus physicians¡¯ knowledge, attitude, and performance on care for the family members of dying patients
:Abdolghani Abdollahimohammad
:Mohammadreza Firouzkouhi/:Fatemeh Amrollahimishvan/:Nasrollah Alimohammadi
Abstract
Purpose: Nurses and physicians must be competent enough to provide care for the clients. As a lack of knowledge and a poor attitude result in a low performance of delivering care, this study aimed to explore the nurses versus physicians¡¯ knowledge, attitude, and performance on care for the family members of dying patients (FMDPs).

Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at the educational hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. The samples were 110 nurses and 110 physicians. The data were collected through a convenience sampling method and using a valid and reliable questionnaire.

Results: The average knowledge, attitude, and performance on care for the FMDPs were not significantly different between nurses and physicians (p>0.05). The majority of nurses (55.4%) and physician (63.6%) were at a moderate and a fair level of knowledge of care for the FMDPs. Most of the nurses (81%) and physicians (87.3%) had a positive attitude towards caring the FMDPs. Most of the nurses (70%) and physicians (86.3%) had a moderate and fair performance.

Conclusion: Having enough knowledge and skills, and a positive attitude are necessary for caring the FMDPs. Nurses¡¯ and physicians¡¯ competencies must be improved through continuing educational programs and holding international and national conferences with a focus on the palliative care.
KEYWORD
Family, Nurses, Palliative care, Terminally ill patients
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